(This is my modified version--the original is 1 part each of cayenne, cumin, salt, crushed black pepper. I think you can see why I've modified it.) For Monday's BBQ, I remembered that the particular chipotles I was working with were really potent, so I used two small ones (tossed those into a grinder), about 2-1/2-3T cumin seeds (grinder), about 2T of black peppercorns (grinder), 2T kosher salt (grinder, but mostly just to help clean it), and about 1-1/2T of chili powder. Mix it all up then you just rub it on a steak. I don't consider it necessary to completely coat the meat, though you'd get a stronger flavor that way. And no additional moisture (like oil, etc) is required to make the dry rub stick.